How are the waters of the natural zebrafish environment typically described in contrast to laboratory tanks?
Answer
Turbid or murky due to suspended particles
A striking difference between the zebrafish's ancestral home and modern laboratory settings is optical clarity. In the natural setting across South Asia, the water quality is frequently described as turbid or murky. This condition, caused by suspended particles, plays a significant role in shaping the fish's natural coloration and influencing dynamics like schooling behavior and how effectively they detect predators in the wild. Research tanks intentionally reverse this by using crystal-clear water to facilitate high-resolution scientific observation.

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