How are fishing spiders able to breathe while submerged underwater during prey capture?
Answer
Trapping a bubble of air around their body
When a fishing spider chooses to submerge itself entirely—for instance, to subdue or drag prey beneath the water line—it manages respiration by carefully retaining a film or bubble of air surrounding its body. This trapped air allows the spider to continue breathing while underwater, enabling it to either consume its catch beneath the surface or efficiently transport aquatic prey back to the shore.
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