Which specific *Bothrops* species is commonly referred to by the names Jararacussu or Urutu?
Answer
Bothrops alternatus
The species *Bothrops alternatus* carries multiple common designations depending on the region or local dialect, specifically including Jararacussu and Urutu. While this species shares the high toxicity and genus classification with its relatives, its distinct recognition is necessary for tracking population genetics, geographical distribution, and localized venom variations. Differentiation from *B. jararaca* is important for researchers needing precise ecological and clinical data.

Related Questions
Which genus primarily defines the common Yarara group snakes in South America?What specialized feature places Yarara snakes within the Family Viperidae?What is the name for the heat-sensing organ located between the eye and nostril of a *Bothrops*?Which specific *Bothrops* species is commonly referred to by the names Jararacussu or Urutu?What defining characteristic places all Yarara snakes within the Class Reptilia?What taxonomic distinction separates Viperidae from Elapidae at the Family rank?What characteristic must all members of the Phylum Chordata possess at some developmental stage?Which subfamily places *Bothrops* among the New World pit vipers, distinct from Old World vipers?What characterization applies to the Order Squamata which includes the Yarara group?What visual pattern is often cited as key for identifying *Bothrops alternatus*?