Which sensory apparatus does the Yellow-bellied Sea Snake rely heavily upon for gathering chemical cues about its surroundings?

Answer

Its tongue, which it flicks out to 'taste' the water and gather chemical cues.

Survival in the often turbid or dark open ocean environment necessitates reliance on senses other than vision for navigation and foraging. The Yellow-bellied Sea Snake prioritizes chemoreception, actively using its tongue to gather chemical information from the surrounding water. This process allows the snake to effectively track prey or sense navigational data, compensating for the reduced utility of its proportionally small eyes in a challenging visual habitat.

Which sensory apparatus does the Yellow-bellied Sea Snake rely heavily upon for gathering chemical cues about its surroundings?
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