What was the primary valuation criteria for Early German Shepherd Dogs established by Captain Max von Stephanitz?

Answer

Working capability, intelligence, and structure.

When Captain Max von Stephanitz initially established the breed standard near the end of the 19th century in Germany, the emphasis was placed almost entirely on functionality rather than appearance. Early German Shepherd Dogs were highly valued for their working capability, intelligence, and sound structure. The standard at that time did not strictly enforce a singular, narrow color palette, recognizing the white coat simply as a recessive variation already present within the developing breed pool, provided the dog met the functional criteria.

What was the primary valuation criteria for Early German Shepherd Dogs established by Captain Max von Stephanitz?
evolutionDogwhitebreedGerman Shepherd