How is the white coat color in the White German Shepherd genetically defined?
Answer
It arises from a recessive gene that masks the dog’s underlying true color pigment.
The genetic basis for the white coat is a recessive gene that possesses the characteristic of masking whatever the dog's underlying true color pigment might be. For a puppy to inherit this white appearance, both parents must carry this specific recessive gene, even if neither parent displays the white coat themselves. This genetic mechanism ensures that two standard-colored German Shepherds, if they are carriers, can produce white offspring, illustrating that the trait is carried silently until paired correctly.

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