What specialized feeding mechanism does the Zebra Shark use to procure prey from reef crevices?

Answer

Suction-feeding

The Zebra Shark employs a highly specialized feeding mechanism known as suction-feeding, particularly when targeting prey hidden within complex reef structures. This technique involves the rapid expansion of the buccal cavity (the mouth and throat area), which utilizes strong muscles to create a powerful negative pressure, effectively vacuuming prey items—such as small bony fish, crustaceans, and mollusks—out of crevices and sheltered areas. This method is characteristic of many species grouped within the Order Orectolobiformes, suggesting an evolutionary trajectory favoring intricate foraging among coastal structures rather than open-water pursuit typical of more pelagic sharks. This adaptation is essential for accessing its preferred diet sources in reef environments.

What specialized feeding mechanism does the Zebra Shark use to procure prey from reef crevices?

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