What is the rough translation of the genus name *Cheiracanthium*?
Answer
Hand-thorn or claw-thorn
The genus name *Cheiracanthium* is derived directly from Greek terminology, combining *cheira*, which means 'hand' or 'claw,' with *akantha*, meaning 'thorn.' The resulting combination translates approximately to 'hand-thorn' or 'claw-thorn.' This linguistic clue is strongly believed by scientists to refer specifically to the physical structure of the spider's jaws, known as the chelicerae, highlighting their unique configuration.
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