What is the optimal Fahrenheit temperature range for bull trout stream survival?

Answer

40 and 50 degrees Fahrenheit

The extreme specialization of the bull trout regarding water conditions is a fundamental driver of its rarity and vulnerability. It requires water that is both exceptionally clean and very cold to thrive. Specifically, the ideal temperature range necessary for stream survival is very narrow, falling precisely between 40 and 50 degrees Fahrenheit. This sharp preference makes them highly susceptible to even minor increases in water temperature resulting from modern climate trends. Such slight warming, though perhaps not lethal to adults immediately, can critically impair essential life stages, specifically reducing spawning success rates and the survival of juvenile fish throughout affected habitat segments.

What is the optimal Fahrenheit temperature range for bull trout stream survival?
rarityconservationfishSalmonidBull Trout