What is the commonly cited maximum lifespan for the European Roe Deer (*C. capreolus*) in the wild?

Answer

10 to 12 years

It is commonly cited that European Roe Deer individuals in their natural habitats seldom survive beyond the span of 10 to 12 years.

What is the commonly cited maximum lifespan for the European Roe Deer (*C. capreolus*) in the wild?
animalmammallifespanRoe deer