What is the calculated range for the Total Estimated Annual Recurring Cost for a healthy adult GSD, excluding insurance?
Answer
$1,120 to $2,700
The financial commitment involves calculating recurring costs outside of emergency funds or insurance. By aggregating the annual estimates for premium food ($720 to $1,800), routine veterinary care and medications ($250 to $500), and replacements for supplies and toys ($150 to $400), the total range for a healthy adult German Shepherd's annual recurring cost is established. This calculation yields a low estimate of $1,120 ($720 + $250 + $150) and a high estimate of $2,700 ($1,800 + $500 + $400). This figure represents the necessary annual upkeep for food and routine wellness, excluding large, unpredictable expenses or insurance premiums.

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