What is a distinguishing physical sign often left behind when a Vole is feeding on low-growing flowers or plant crowns?

Answer

Smooth tunnels just beneath the soil surface

Voles are small mammals whose feeding habits often occur close to or beneath the ground level, making their tunneling activity a key identifier. While they will consume low-growing flowers and plant crowns, their characteristic sign involves creating subterranean pathways, described as smooth tunnels, often hidden beneath mulch or snow cover. This tunneling behavior is distinct from the above-ground browsing of deer or the clipping of rabbits. Furthermore, while they gnaw on plant material, the discovery of these subsurface routes provides significant confirmation that voles are utilizing the area as a feeding route or shelter.

What is a distinguishing physical sign often left behind when a Vole is feeding on low-growing flowers or plant crowns?
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