What famous appellation did Charles Darwin give earthworms for their soil work?
Answer
nature’s ploughs
Charles Darwin dedicated a significant portion of his later life, spanning thirty-nine years, to meticulously studying the lives and effects of earthworms on the terrestrial environment. Based on his extensive observations of how these creatures constantly burrowed, mixed, and cultivated the soil, he bestowed upon them the descriptive title of 'nature’s ploughs.' This moniker perfectly encapsulates their ecological function: just as a plough breaks up and turns over soil to prepare it for planting, earthworms continuously aerate and redistribute organic matter, fundamentally shaping the structure and fertility of the topsoil over vast expanses of time.

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