What does the species epithet *simum* describe about *Ceratotherium simum*?
Answer
Its broad, square muzzle adapted for grazing.
The specific epithet, *simum*, used in the full scientific name *Ceratotherium simum*, is derived from the Greek word *simus*, which translates to mean 'snub-nosed.' This terminology is highly descriptive of a crucial morphological adaptation possessed by the white rhinoceros: its muzzle is broad and square. This physical characteristic is directly linked to its primary feeding strategy, as it is perfectly suited for efficiently grazing vast amounts of low-lying grass across open savannas. This contrasts with browsing rhinos, such as the black rhino, which possess a pointed, prehensile upper lip suited for grasping leaves and branches.
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