What biogeographical characteristic defines the Family Parastacidae?

Answer

It exclusively contains crayfish native to the Southern Hemisphere.

The taxonomic placement of an organism provides crucial information regarding its evolutionary history and geographic origin. The Family Parastacidae is specifically significant because its members are exclusively crayfish native to the Southern Hemisphere. This contrasts sharply with Northern Hemisphere crayfish families such as Astacidae and Cambaridae. This Southern Hemisphere lineage places the evolutionary roots of the yabby within the ancient Gondwanan landmasses, which historically included regions like Australia, South America, and Madagascar. Understanding this family placement immediately informs biologists about the organism's expected biogeographical context.

What biogeographical characteristic defines the Family Parastacidae?
animalclassificationsciencecrustaceanYabby