What anatomical feature identifies Genus Pristella within Family Characidae?
Lack of an adipose fin
The genus *Pristella* holds a unique standing within the broader Family Characidae precisely because its members, including *Pristella maxillaris*, are among the few tetras in that family that completely lack an adipose fin. The adipose fin is typically a small, fleshy structure situated between the dorsal fin and the caudal (tail) fin, commonly seen on many other Characins. This specific anatomical absence is not always obvious to a casual observer, but it serves as a key diagnostic identifier used by ichthyologists to accurately separate the *Pristella* genus from other closely related genera within the large Characidae family. This distinction reinforces that the X-Ray Tetra belongs to a more specialized lineage rather than being simply a generic member of the tetra group.
