Which three key physical features are crucial for identifying the Whinchat, often visible even from a distance?
Answer
The supercilium, the rump, and the tail pattern
Accurate field identification of the Whinchat often relies on recognizing a trio of specific plumage and structural markings that remain visible across various distances and behaviors. These three essential features are the supercilium (especially the male's wide white stripe), the rump coloration, and the specific pattern visible on the tail. The pale rump helps differentiate it from similar species, the supercilium is a strong head mark, and the white flashes on the outer tail feathers are confirmed upon movement, making this combination vital for confirmation.

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