What was the minimum wild population count of Whooping Cranes recorded by 1941?
Answer
21 individuals
The wild population of the Whooping Crane reached its absolute nadir, or lowest point, by the year 1941. At this critical juncture in the species' history, only 21 individuals were documented remaining within a single, surviving flock. This terrifyingly low number served as the benchmark from which all subsequent modern recovery programs were meticulously structured and built upon. The threats leading to this collapse included unrestricted hunting and extensive habitat destruction resulting from wetland drainage.
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