What is the derivation of the Russian word from which the generic name "Laika" originates?
Answer
"bark"
The term "Laika" is not a descriptor of a single genetic lineage but rather a functional classification applied broadly to several distinct Russian sled dog breeds. The name itself is derived directly from the Russian word that translates specifically to "bark." This linguistic root connects the various breeds grouped under the Laika banner, suggesting that an audible, persistent vocalization characteristic may have been an important trait historically or currently shared among these northern spitz-type dogs. Although the Yakutian Laika specialized heavily in freight hauling, its inclusion in this broader functional group links it via nomenclature to other Laikas like the East Siberian and West Siberian varieties.

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