What duality defines the horn presence in the Welsh Black breed?

Answer

It can occur naturally both with horns (horned) and without them (polled).

The Welsh Black breed is distinguished by its natural genetic capacity to manifest as either horned or polled (naturally without horns). This duality reflects a conservationist approach to breeding, ensuring that valuable genetic diversity is maintained within the population structure, which is vital for long-term adaptability across various management scenarios. Historically, horned animals were prominent, and today, both polled and horned lines are actively registered and bred. While polled individuals can sometimes simplify physical handling procedures, the maintenance of both types preserves resilience against environmental shifts or potential future breeding needs.

What duality defines the horn presence in the Welsh Black breed?
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