What distinguishes the Wolf Eel's genus, Anarrhichthys, evolutionarily?

Answer

It is the only species in the entire genus Anarrhichthys.

The Wolf Eel, scientifically named Anarrhichthys ocellatus, holds a singular taxonomic status because it constitutes a monotypic genus, meaning it is the sole recognized species within the genus *Anarrhichthys*. This evolutionary isolation suggests a significant divergence event separated it from its closest relatives. Although it is the only member of its genus, it belongs to the broader family Stichaeidae, placing its nearest living relatives among the pricklebacks. This unique placement—being the sole survivor in its genus while belonging to a larger family—indicates a highly specialized evolutionary path distinct from other Stichaeids that have persisted over millennia.

What distinguishes the Wolf Eel's genus, Anarrhichthys, evolutionarily?
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