What does the Latin species name ocellatus refer to in the Wolf Eel?
Answer
The distinctive eye-like spots seen on its younger self.
The specific epithet, *ocellatus*, is derived from Latin roots specifically meaning 'eye-like spot.' This name directly references the conspicuous markings present on the Wolf Eel during its juvenile phase. Young Wolf Eels are known for having large, dark spots across their posterior body which contrast sharply with their bright orange or brick-color base hue. These markings, or ocelli, are thought to play a role in camouflage or predator deflection when the young fish inhabit brighter, more open water columns before settling into benthic life. Once the fish matures, these bright colors fade, but the pattern of dark spotting remains, although it becomes more subdued.
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