What unexpected material comprised 67% to 70% of the non-plant DNA sequences found in Zokor stomachs?
Answer
Fungi
DNA metabarcoding often reveals material that is incidentally consumed rather than intentionally sought as primary food. In the case of zokors, sequencing results showed a significant presence of Fungi DNA, accounting for approximately 67% to 70% of all non-plant sequences detected. This finding is explained by the fact that zokors predominantly eat plant roots, and consequently, they inevitably ingest associated fungi, such as endophytic fungi or common plant pathological fungi that reside on or within those roots. This is considered an unavoidable byproduct of their subterranean feeding method.

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