What type of toxins are sequestered by *Rhabdophis* species from consuming toads?
Answer
Cardiotonic steroids called bufadienolides
The toxins sequestered from toads are identified as cardiotonic steroids, specifically named bufadienolides.
Related Questions
What feature of the keelback snake gives it its common name?Is the term "keelback" a strict taxonomic classification?What Latin word is the subfamily Natricinae derived from?What mechanism allows several *Rhabdophis* species to gain defensive toxins?Where are the specialized glands that store sequestered toxins located in many *Rhabdophis* species?What type of toxins are sequestered by *Rhabdophis* species from consuming toads?How is the highly hemorrhagic venom of *Rhabdophis* species primarily delivered?Which structure is notably absent in the recently described species *Rhabdophis bindi*?What is the primary survival strategy for the non-venomous Australian species, *Tropidonophis mairii*?What unique ecological role does *T. mairii* play regarding invasive species in Australia?What functional advantage might pronounced keels provide in the shared aquatic/semi-aquatic niche?Which genus contains species universally referred to as keelbacks and also includes *Tropidonophis*?