What specialized coloration do male Eastern Water Dragons often display during the breeding season?

Prominent splashes of orange or red pigment visible on the lower body

The male Eastern Water Dragon exhibits striking visual changes when preparing to breed, which aids in social signaling and attracting mates. While their typical resting coloration is a blend of grey, brown, or olive green designed for camouflage against elements like bark and rocks, the breeding male develops bold, conspicuous colors. Specifically, the text highlights that these males display prominent splashes of orange or red pigment, particularly visible on their throat and chest area, contrasting sharply with their usual cryptic base tones. This sexual dimorphism, common in many reptiles, makes the breeding males visually distinct from the females and from the overall green appearance associated with the Chinese Water Dragon.