What age does the Hudsonian Whimbrel often reach before attaining sexual maturity?

Answer

Three or four years of age

A critical vulnerability contributing to the slow population recovery of the Hudsonian Whimbrel is its slow rate of maturation. These birds require a significant amount of time before they are capable of breeding and contributing new individuals to the population pool. Specifically, they often do not reach sexual maturity until they are three or four years old. This slow pace of recruitment means that if high adult mortality rates, caused by factors like severe weather, predation at stopovers, or human activities, occur during migration, the population's ability to rebound is inherently slow, potentially forcing the evolutionary trajectory into a bottleneck.

What age does the Hudsonian Whimbrel often reach before attaining sexual maturity?
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