Roughly when did Xiaotingia zhengi exist based on Bathonian and Oxfordian stages?
Answer
Approximately 165 to 153 million years ago
The geological placement of *Xiaotingia zhengi* is established within a deep time frame corresponding to the transition between the Middle and early Late Jurassic periods. Specifically, the fossil evidence dates this creature to exist roughly between the Bathonian and Oxfordian stages. This temporal span translates to an existence approximately 165 to 153 million years before the present day, positioning it firmly within the Jurassic period, which is crucial context for understanding its role as a transitional fossil near the origin of birds.

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