What definitive evidence suggests that Grass Carp are capable of reproduction within the Great Lakes drainage system?

Answer

Juvenile Grass Carp caught in the Sandusky River

The finding of juvenile Grass Carp within the Sandusky River, which flows into Lake Erie, indicates that natural reproduction is successfully occurring within the Great Lakes drainage system, even if the main lakes remain uncolonized.

What definitive evidence suggests that Grass Carp are capable of reproduction within the Great Lakes drainage system?
fishwaterlakeinvasionCarp