What practical function did the Yorkshire Terrier serve in mid-1800s England?

Answer

Hunting down rats in mills and mines.

The Yorkshire Terrier originated in Yorkshire, England, during the mid-1800s, and its initial purpose was decidedly utilitarian rather than purely companion-based. This small breed was actively developed by working-class individuals to serve a very specific, practical function within their environment. They were utilized extensively for their tenacity and small size, allowing them to effectively hunt and eliminate vermin, specifically rats, which were prevalent pests within the confines of local mills and mines where the working class labored. Although their role shifted over time toward being pampered companions as they gained popularity, this history as a pest controller informs the inherent boldness and spirited nature that they often pass down to their descendants, including the Yorkie-Chon.

What practical function did the Yorkshire Terrier serve in mid-1800s England?
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