What classification group assigns the St. Bernard alongside dogs bred for guarding property or pulling loads?
Answer
Working Group
The St. Bernard firmly belongs to the Working Group category as assigned by major kennel clubs, such as the American Kennel Club (AKC). This designation separates them from breeds historically developed for roles like herding, hunting, or companionship. Dogs placed in the Working Group were developed to perform specific, demanding jobs, which, in the St. Bernard's case, involved guarding property, pulling heavy loads, and performing vital search and rescue operations in treacherous alpine environments. This classification is based heavily on their foundational purpose and heritage, highlighting their immense strength and utility as capable mountain assistants.
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