How did the implied hunting strategy of Livyatan differ from its modern descendant, the sperm whale?

Answer

It was built as a robust, grappling predator to subdue marine megafauna like large baleen whales.

A key differentiator between Livyatan melvillei and the modern sperm whale lies in their hypothesized feeding ecology. While the modern sperm whale is recognized as a deep-diving specialist primarily focused on hunting squid, the structure of Livyatan suggests a different, more confrontational predatory lifestyle. The combination of massive, interlocking teeth designed for shearing flesh, alongside muscle attachment points implied by the skull structure, points toward an animal built to be a robust, dedicated grappling predator. This specialization indicates it likely targeted and consumed large marine megafauna, such as sizable baleen whales.

How did the implied hunting strategy of Livyatan differ from its modern descendant, the sperm whale?
PredatorsizefossilWhaleLivyatan