What characteristic of the Westie's tail served as a functional tool when the dogs worked underground?

Answer

It was often described as carrot-shaped and carried upright to act as a beacon.

The Westie's tail is a distinct physical feature, often described visually as being 'carrot-shaped.' Crucially, its function in the dog's historical role was highly practical. When the dog ventured underground into burrows to pursue vermin like foxes or badgers, the tail was carried erect and upright. This positioning made it visible above ground, serving as a necessary beacon so that the handler working above soil level could locate and assist the dog if it became stuck or needed retrieval from the subterranean environment.

What characteristic of the Westie's tail served as a functional tool when the dogs worked underground?

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