How is the high intelligence of the Tatra Shepherd Dog often perceived by novice owners?

Answer

It can be misinterpreted as stubbornness because they are thinkers.

Because they were historically required to make independent decisions, their intelligence manifests as independent thought, which novices may mistake for stubbornness rather than thoughtful processing.

How is the high intelligence of the Tatra Shepherd Dog often perceived by novice owners?
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