Wirehaired Pointing Griffon Diet
The noble Wirehaired Pointing Griffon, often called the "supreme gundog," is a breed defined by its boundless energy, intelligence, and rugged dedication in the field. This working heritage means that their diet is not merely about maintenance; it is about fueling stamina and protecting a physique built for long, demanding days. While WPGs are known for being affectionate and loyal companions indoors, their energy demands mean their nutritional foundation must be sound to support everything from their dense, wiry coat to their tendency toward joint issues like hip and elbow dysplasia.
# Breed Energy
The fundamental requirement for any WPG diet plan stems directly from their exercise needs. These are not couch companions; they thrive on high-impact activity, demanding at least one to two hours of vigorous exercise daily, such as running, hiking, or agility work. An athletic Griffon in good health might cover five miles running or ten miles hiking. This sustained endurance means their metabolism burns hot, and the diet must provide dense, readily available fuel without encouraging excessive bulk that could strain their joints. Their high drive means that mental stimulation is just as important as physical exertion, and a bored Griffon can quickly become a destructive one.
# Standard Portions
For owners opting for conventional commercial dry food, a general guideline suggests feeding approximately two to two-and-a-half cups of high-quality kibble daily for the average adult WPG, typically split across two separate meals. This amount serves as a starting point, but owners must be keenly aware that this is a breed variable. A WPG spending a weekend in the field will easily outpace one whose main activity is chasing a ball in a fenced yard. It is critical to adjust the caloric density of the chosen food to match the dog’s actual energy output to maintain an ideal weight.
When considering the shift towards species-appropriate feeding, portioning often switches from volumetric measurement (cups) to a percentage of body weight. For an adult WPG eating a complete, balanced raw diet, the general starting recommendation is to feed between 2% and 3% of their ideal body weight per day. If a male WPG weighs around 60 pounds, this translates to roughly 1.2 to 1.8 pounds of food daily, divided into two feedings. If the dog is working heavily or engaging in prolonged training sessions, that percentage may need to creep toward the upper limit or slightly beyond, a flexibility that raw feeding provides. Conversely, dogs needing to lose weight should stay closer to the 2% mark while closely monitoring their body condition.
# Carnivore Core
Understanding the WPG’s biological classification is key to long-term health decisions. Canines are classified as facultative carnivores, meaning that while they can survive consuming other food types, their bodies are biologically designed for meat to be the staple nutrient source. The modern diet, heavy on processed starches and carbohydrates (sometimes making up over 50% of a kibble recipe), is designed more for cost and convenience than for optimal canine thriving.
A diet that supports a WPG should, at its foundation, be built upon:
- High-quality animal protein: Essential for muscle repair and immune system strength.
- Healthy fats: Especially omega-rich animal fats, which power the brain and maintain energy levels.
- Bone: Provides necessary calcium and phosphorus for skeletal integrity.
- Nutrient-dense offal: Organs function as nature’s multivitamins.
- Small amounts of select plant matter: To provide fiber, antioxidants, and micronutrients.
When food undergoes high-heat manufacturing, as most commercial kibble does, nutrients are depleted, proteins are denatured, and inflammatory compounds can be created. For a breed prone to inflammation-related issues like arthritis, avoiding these processed elements by feeding fresh or raw ingredients is often seen as a proactive health strategy.
# Raw Benefits
Owners who transition their WPGs to a raw, biologically appropriate diet often report noticeable improvements beyond just energy levels. A major indicator of improved digestion is the change in output—stools become firmer, smaller, and less odorous. Furthermore, the moisture-rich nature of fresh food naturally aids in hydration, a subtle but important factor for overall cell function. The shift from starch-heavy to meat-dominant feeding can lead to shinier coats, healthier teeth, and more stable moods and energy because the body is absorbing and utilizing nutrients more effectively.
# Puppy Growth
The formative period for a WPG, which can last up to 16 months before they reach full adult size, requires exacting nutrition to support rapid development. Puppies need a higher concentration of nutrients—protein, fats, vitamins, and minerals—than their adult counterparts. Feeding a raw puppy-specific formula ensures that the building blocks for strong bones and resilient joints are present in their most bioavailable form, supporting healthy growth without the need for synthetic additives often found in processed foods. It is crucial not to overfeed puppies, even while meeting their high-demand nutritional needs; maintaining a lean body condition is paramount to protect developing joints from undue stress.
# Joint Support
Given the breed’s predisposition to hip and elbow dysplasia, a nutritional strategy centered on joint health is vital. While proper weight management is the first line of defense against joint strain—as overweight dogs develop arthritis earlier—specific dietary components can offer active support. A diet rich in ingredients providing Omega-3 essential fatty acids helps naturally reduce systemic inflammation, which benefits arthritic joints. Look for sources like fish oil within the diet, and consider supplements incorporating elements like turmeric and glucosamine, which are commonly recommended for mobility support in active, medium-to-large breeds.
An interesting way to approach this for the highly active WPG is to view dietary fat not just as energy, but as an internal anti-inflammatory mechanism. Kibble fats, sitting on shelves for extended periods, risk going rancid, which defeats the anti-inflammatory purpose and can actually contribute to inflammation. Therefore, prioritizing fresh, intact fats in the daily ration for a working-line Griffon offers a tangible advantage in managing the mechanical stress they put on their structure daily.
# Skin Allergies
The Wirehaired Pointing Griffon is noted as being particularly prone to allergies and skin issues, sometimes presenting as chronic itching, ear infections, or scabs. Since nutrition provides information to the body, inflammatory triggers in the diet can exacerbate these conditions. If commercial food is suspected as a trigger, the focus shifts to elimination and gut health. Eliminating common allergens like grains and legumes, which are staples in many dry foods, is step one. For WPGs showing persistent signs of sensitivity, rotating to novel proteins like goat or venison can help isolate the irritant. Because skin and gut health are closely linked, supporting the gut microbiome with prebiotics and probiotics alongside a clean protein diet is a strategy recommended to tackle allergies at their root.
# Bloat Prevention
Due to their deep-chested build, the WPG has an elevated risk for Gastric Dilatation and Volvulus (GDV), or bloat, a rapidly fatal condition. While this emergency requires immediate veterinary care if symptoms (retches, tight abdomen) appear, preventative feeding routines can mitigate risk. One owner reported a dedicated routine to slow down eating and manage immediate post-meal activity: they found that making their dog work for 45 minutes to consume a meal served in a slow feeder provided necessary mental stimulation. Crucially, they ensure at least 30 minutes of calm time after eating before allowing any strenuous exercise to resume, and wait about two hours before rigorous activity. Structuring mealtimes around periods of rest, rather than immediately before or after high exertion, respects the physical needs of a deep-chested working breed.
# Customization Tips
The ideal diet for a WPG is not static; it must evolve with their life stage and activity level. While the percentage feeding guideline for raw food is helpful, an actionable tip for owners transitioning between diets is to monitor the Body Condition Score (BCS) rather than relying solely on the scale. A WPG should look lean enough for you to easily feel, but not sharply see, their last rib without pressing hard. If you feed a premium kibble, compare its stated caloric content to that of a raw meal. If the kibble is, say, 400 kcal per cup and the raw equivalent is 350 kcal per cup, you can better judge the equivalent volume needed to hit the target daily caloric intake calculated from the percentage method. This analytical approach helps bridge the gap between commercial product metrics and whole-food requirements.
Another important consideration, particularly for a breed with a dense, weather-resistant double coat and known predisposition to skin issues, is ensuring a proper balance of fatty acids year-round, not just when a flare-up occurs. If you are feeding a high-quality commercial food that doesn't explicitly state its Omega-3 to Omega-6 ratio, supplementing with a small, monitored amount of high-quality marine source (like pure salmon oil) can be a proactive insurance policy against dryness or excessive shedding, particularly during seasonal coat changes. This continuous nutritional maintenance supports the coat's natural barrier function against weather and irritants, complementing the weekly brushing required for the wiry texture. Always ensure that any supplement, like an Omega-3 source, is fresh to avoid introducing the pro-inflammatory oxidized fats that can undermine the goal of better skin health.
Related Questions
#Citations
Wirehaired Pointing Griffon Feeding Guide - ProDog Raw
What's the Best Dog Food for the Wirehaired Pointing Griffon?
What food are you giving your pointers : r/Wirehaired_pointers - Reddit
Fresh Food for Wirehaired Pointing Griffons - The Farmer's Dog
Wirehaired Pointing Griffon - All About Dogs | Orvis
Wirehaired pointing griffon: Affectionate, intelligent, loyal - BetterPet
Raw Diet For Wirehaired Pointing Griffon - Vital Essentials
Wirehaired Pointing Griffon - Black Creek Animal Clinic
Best Raw Dog Food for Wirehaired Pointing Griffons in UK - Rocketo