attachment articles
What was the primary historical purpose for which Springer Spaniels were developed?
If a previously independent Springer Spaniel suddenly becomes intensely clingy, what should owners prioritize investigating first?
How might hypothyroidism potentially contribute to sudden hyper-attachment in older Springers?
What characteristic typically triggers distress-based clinging rather than healthy attachment?
Which activity level is characteristic of distress clinging behavior?
When a Springer Spaniel's high energy is not expended sufficiently, where does that excess drive often redirect?
Before assuming new, sudden clinginess is purely emotional, what essential first step is advised?
When rewarding quiet presence associated with normal partnership desire, what should the owner avoid reinforcing?
What is the primary goal achieved by practicing micro-separations?
How should an owner calmly return to their Springer Spaniel immediately following a successful micro-separation trial?